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+<?php
+/**
+ * Main WordPress Formatting API.
+ *
+ * Handles many functions for formatting output.
+ *
+ * @package WordPress
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Replaces common plain text characters into formatted entities
+ *
+ * As an example,
+ *
+ * 'cause today's effort makes it worth tomorrow's "holiday" ...
+ *
+ * Becomes:
+ *
+ * &#8217;cause today&#8217;s effort makes it worth tomorrow&#8217;s &#8220;holiday&#8221; &#8230;
+ *
+ * Code within certain html blocks are skipped.
+ *
+ * Do not use this function before the {@see 'init'} action hook; everything will break.
+ *
+ * @since 0.71
+ *
+ * @global array $wp_cockneyreplace Array of formatted entities for certain common phrases
+ * @global array $shortcode_tags
+ * @staticvar array $static_characters
+ * @staticvar array $static_replacements
+ * @staticvar array $dynamic_characters
+ * @staticvar array $dynamic_replacements
+ * @staticvar array $default_no_texturize_tags
+ * @staticvar array $default_no_texturize_shortcodes
+ * @staticvar bool $run_texturize
+ * @staticvar string $apos
+ * @staticvar string $prime
+ * @staticvar string $double_prime
+ * @staticvar string $opening_quote
+ * @staticvar string $closing_quote
+ * @staticvar string $opening_single_quote
+ * @staticvar string $closing_single_quote
+ * @staticvar string $open_q_flag
+ * @staticvar string $open_sq_flag
+ * @staticvar string $apos_flag
+ *
+ * @param string $text The text to be formatted
+ * @param bool $reset Set to true for unit testing. Translated patterns will reset.
+ * @return string The string replaced with html entities
+ */
+function wptexturize( $text, $reset = false ) {
+ global $wp_cockneyreplace, $shortcode_tags;
+ static $static_characters = null,
+ $static_replacements = null,
+ $dynamic_characters = null,
+ $dynamic_replacements = null,
+ $default_no_texturize_tags = null,
+ $default_no_texturize_shortcodes = null,
+ $run_texturize = true,
+ $apos = null,
+ $prime = null,
+ $double_prime = null,
+ $opening_quote = null,
+ $closing_quote = null,
+ $opening_single_quote = null,
+ $closing_single_quote = null,
+ $open_q_flag = '<!--oq-->',
+ $open_sq_flag = '<!--osq-->',
+ $apos_flag = '<!--apos-->';
+
+ // If there's nothing to do, just stop.
+ if ( empty( $text ) || false === $run_texturize ) {
+ return $text;
+ }
+
+ // Set up static variables. Run once only.
+ if ( $reset || ! isset( $static_characters ) ) {
+ /**
+ * Filters whether to skip running wptexturize().
+ *
+ * Passing false to the filter will effectively short-circuit wptexturize().
+ * returning the original text passed to the function instead.
+ *
+ * The filter runs only once, the first time wptexturize() is called.
+ *
+ * @since 4.0.0
+ *
+ * @see wptexturize()
+ *
+ * @param bool $run_texturize Whether to short-circuit wptexturize().
+ */
+ $run_texturize = apply_filters( 'run_wptexturize', $run_texturize );
+ if ( false === $run_texturize ) {
+ return $text;
+ }
+
+ /* translators: Opening curly double quote. */
+ $opening_quote = _x( '&#8220;', 'opening curly double quote' );
+ /* translators: Closing curly double quote. */
+ $closing_quote = _x( '&#8221;', 'closing curly double quote' );
+
+ /* translators: Apostrophe, for example in 'cause or can't. */
+ $apos = _x( '&#8217;', 'apostrophe' );
+
+ /* translators: Prime, for example in 9' (nine feet). */
+ $prime = _x( '&#8242;', 'prime' );
+ /* translators: Double prime, for example in 9" (nine inches). */
+ $double_prime = _x( '&#8243;', 'double prime' );
+
+ /* translators: Opening curly single quote. */
+ $opening_single_quote = _x( '&#8216;', 'opening curly single quote' );
+ /* translators: Closing curly single quote. */
+ $closing_single_quote = _x( '&#8217;', 'closing curly single quote' );
+
+ /* translators: En dash. */
+ $en_dash = _x( '&#8211;', 'en dash' );
+ /* translators: Em dash. */
+ $em_dash = _x( '&#8212;', 'em dash' );
+
+ $default_no_texturize_tags = array( 'pre', 'code', 'kbd', 'style', 'script', 'tt' );
+ $default_no_texturize_shortcodes = array( 'code' );
+
+ // if a plugin has provided an autocorrect array, use it
+ if ( isset( $wp_cockneyreplace ) ) {
+ $cockney = array_keys( $wp_cockneyreplace );
+ $cockneyreplace = array_values( $wp_cockneyreplace );
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * translators: This is a comma-separated list of words that defy the syntax of quotations in normal use,
+ * for example... 'We do not have enough words yet' ... is a typical quoted phrase. But when we write
+ * lines of code 'til we have enough of 'em, then we need to insert apostrophes instead of quotes.
+ */
+ $cockney = explode(
+ ',',
+ _x(
+ "'tain't,'twere,'twas,'tis,'twill,'til,'bout,'nuff,'round,'cause,'em",
+ 'Comma-separated list of words to texturize in your language'
+ )
+ );
+
+ $cockneyreplace = explode(
+ ',',
+ _x(
+ '&#8217;tain&#8217;t,&#8217;twere,&#8217;twas,&#8217;tis,&#8217;twill,&#8217;til,&#8217;bout,&#8217;nuff,&#8217;round,&#8217;cause,&#8217;em',
+ 'Comma-separated list of replacement words in your language'
+ )
+ );
+ }
+
+ $static_characters = array_merge( array( '...', '``', '\'\'', ' (tm)' ), $cockney );
+ $static_replacements = array_merge( array( '&#8230;', $opening_quote, $closing_quote, ' &#8482;' ), $cockneyreplace );
+
+ // Pattern-based replacements of characters.
+ // Sort the remaining patterns into several arrays for performance tuning.
+ $dynamic_characters = array(
+ 'apos' => array(),
+ 'quote' => array(),
+ 'dash' => array(),
+ );
+ $dynamic_replacements = array(
+ 'apos' => array(),
+ 'quote' => array(),
+ 'dash' => array(),
+ );
+ $dynamic = array();
+ $spaces = wp_spaces_regexp();
+
+ // '99' and '99" are ambiguous among other patterns; assume it's an abbreviated year at the end of a quotation.
+ if ( "'" !== $apos || "'" !== $closing_single_quote ) {
+ $dynamic[ '/\'(\d\d)\'(?=\Z|[.,:;!?)}\-\]]|&gt;|' . $spaces . ')/' ] = $apos_flag . '$1' . $closing_single_quote;
+ }
+ if ( "'" !== $apos || '"' !== $closing_quote ) {
+ $dynamic[ '/\'(\d\d)"(?=\Z|[.,:;!?)}\-\]]|&gt;|' . $spaces . ')/' ] = $apos_flag . '$1' . $closing_quote;
+ }
+
+ // '99 '99s '99's (apostrophe) But never '9 or '99% or '999 or '99.0.
+ if ( "'" !== $apos ) {
+ $dynamic['/\'(?=\d\d(?:\Z|(?![%\d]|[.,]\d)))/'] = $apos_flag;
+ }
+
+ // Quoted Numbers like '0.42'
+ if ( "'" !== $opening_single_quote && "'" !== $closing_single_quote ) {
+ $dynamic[ '/(?<=\A|' . $spaces . ')\'(\d[.,\d]*)\'/' ] = $open_sq_flag . '$1' . $closing_single_quote;
+ }
+
+ // Single quote at start, or preceded by (, {, <, [, ", -, or spaces.
+ if ( "'" !== $opening_single_quote ) {
+ $dynamic[ '/(?<=\A|[([{"\-]|&lt;|' . $spaces . ')\'/' ] = $open_sq_flag;
+ }
+
+ // Apostrophe in a word. No spaces, double apostrophes, or other punctuation.
+ if ( "'" !== $apos ) {
+ $dynamic[ '/(?<!' . $spaces . ')\'(?!\Z|[.,:;!?"\'(){}[\]\-]|&[lg]t;|' . $spaces . ')/' ] = $apos_flag;
+ }
+
+ $dynamic_characters['apos'] = array_keys( $dynamic );
+ $dynamic_replacements['apos'] = array_values( $dynamic );
+ $dynamic = array();
+
+ // Quoted Numbers like "42"
+ if ( '"' !== $opening_quote && '"' !== $closing_quote ) {
+ $dynamic[ '/(?<=\A|' . $spaces . ')"(\d[.,\d]*)"/' ] = $open_q_flag . '$1' . $closing_quote;
+ }
+
+ // Double quote at start, or preceded by (, {, <, [, -, or spaces, and not followed by spaces.
+ if ( '"' !== $opening_quote ) {
+ $dynamic[ '/(?<=\A|[([{\-]|&lt;|' . $spaces . ')"(?!' . $spaces . ')/' ] = $open_q_flag;
+ }
+
+ $dynamic_characters['quote'] = array_keys( $dynamic );
+ $dynamic_replacements['quote'] = array_values( $dynamic );
+ $dynamic = array();
+
+ // Dashes and spaces
+ $dynamic['/---/'] = $em_dash;
+ $dynamic[ '/(?<=^|' . $spaces . ')--(?=$|' . $spaces . ')/' ] = $em_dash;
+ $dynamic['/(?<!xn)--/'] = $en_dash;
+ $dynamic[ '/(?<=^|' . $spaces . ')-(?=$|' . $spaces . ')/' ] = $en_dash;
+
+ $dynamic_characters['dash'] = array_keys( $dynamic );
+ $dynamic_replacements['dash'] = array_values( $dynamic );
+ }
+
+ // Must do this every time in case plugins use these filters in a context sensitive manner
+ /**
+ * Filters the list of HTML elements not to texturize.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @param array $default_no_texturize_tags An array of HTML element names.
+ */
+ $no_texturize_tags = apply_filters( 'no_texturize_tags', $default_no_texturize_tags );
+ /**
+ * Filters the list of shortcodes not to texturize.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @param array $default_no_texturize_shortcodes An array of shortcode names.
+ */
+ $no_texturize_shortcodes = apply_filters( 'no_texturize_shortcodes', $default_no_texturize_shortcodes );
+
+ $no_texturize_tags_stack = array();
+ $no_texturize_shortcodes_stack = array();
+
+ // Look for shortcodes and HTML elements.
+
+ preg_match_all( '@\[/?([^<>&/\[\]\x00-\x20=]++)@', $text, $matches );
+ $tagnames = array_intersect( array_keys( $shortcode_tags ), $matches[1] );
+ $found_shortcodes = ! empty( $tagnames );
+ $shortcode_regex = $found_shortcodes ? _get_wptexturize_shortcode_regex( $tagnames ) : '';
+ $regex = _get_wptexturize_split_regex( $shortcode_regex );
+
+ $textarr = preg_split( $regex, $text, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE | PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY );
+
+ foreach ( $textarr as &$curl ) {
+ // Only call _wptexturize_pushpop_element if $curl is a delimiter.
+ $first = $curl[0];
+ if ( '<' === $first ) {
+ if ( '<!--' === substr( $curl, 0, 4 ) ) {
+ // This is an HTML comment delimiter.
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ // This is an HTML element delimiter.
+
+ // Replace each & with &#038; unless it already looks like an entity.
+ $curl = preg_replace( '/&(?!#(?:\d+|x[a-f0-9]+);|[a-z1-4]{1,8};)/i', '&#038;', $curl );
+
+ _wptexturize_pushpop_element( $curl, $no_texturize_tags_stack, $no_texturize_tags );
+ }
+ } elseif ( '' === trim( $curl ) ) {
+ // This is a newline between delimiters. Performance improves when we check this.
+ continue;
+
+ } elseif ( '[' === $first && $found_shortcodes && 1 === preg_match( '/^' . $shortcode_regex . '$/', $curl ) ) {
+ // This is a shortcode delimiter.
+
+ if ( '[[' !== substr( $curl, 0, 2 ) && ']]' !== substr( $curl, -2 ) ) {
+ // Looks like a normal shortcode.
+ _wptexturize_pushpop_element( $curl, $no_texturize_shortcodes_stack, $no_texturize_shortcodes );
+ } else {
+ // Looks like an escaped shortcode.
+ continue;
+ }
+ } elseif ( empty( $no_texturize_shortcodes_stack ) && empty( $no_texturize_tags_stack ) ) {
+ // This is neither a delimiter, nor is this content inside of no_texturize pairs. Do texturize.
+
+ $curl = str_replace( $static_characters, $static_replacements, $curl );
+
+ if ( false !== strpos( $curl, "'" ) ) {
+ $curl = preg_replace( $dynamic_characters['apos'], $dynamic_replacements['apos'], $curl );
+ $curl = wptexturize_primes( $curl, "'", $prime, $open_sq_flag, $closing_single_quote );
+ $curl = str_replace( $apos_flag, $apos, $curl );
+ $curl = str_replace( $open_sq_flag, $opening_single_quote, $curl );
+ }
+ if ( false !== strpos( $curl, '"' ) ) {
+ $curl = preg_replace( $dynamic_characters['quote'], $dynamic_replacements['quote'], $curl );
+ $curl = wptexturize_primes( $curl, '"', $double_prime, $open_q_flag, $closing_quote );
+ $curl = str_replace( $open_q_flag, $opening_quote, $curl );
+ }
+ if ( false !== strpos( $curl, '-' ) ) {
+ $curl = preg_replace( $dynamic_characters['dash'], $dynamic_replacements['dash'], $curl );
+ }
+
+ // 9x9 (times), but never 0x9999
+ if ( 1 === preg_match( '/(?<=\d)x\d/', $curl ) ) {
+ // Searching for a digit is 10 times more expensive than for the x, so we avoid doing this one!
+ $curl = preg_replace( '/\b(\d(?(?<=0)[\d\.,]+|[\d\.,]*))x(\d[\d\.,]*)\b/', '$1&#215;$2', $curl );
+ }
+
+ // Replace each & with &#038; unless it already looks like an entity.
+ $curl = preg_replace( '/&(?!#(?:\d+|x[a-f0-9]+);|[a-z1-4]{1,8};)/i', '&#038;', $curl );
+ }
+ }
+
+ return implode( '', $textarr );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Implements a logic tree to determine whether or not "7'." represents seven feet,
+ * then converts the special char into either a prime char or a closing quote char.
+ *
+ * @since 4.3.0
+ *
+ * @param string $haystack The plain text to be searched.
+ * @param string $needle The character to search for such as ' or ".
+ * @param string $prime The prime char to use for replacement.
+ * @param string $open_quote The opening quote char. Opening quote replacement must be
+ * accomplished already.
+ * @param string $close_quote The closing quote char to use for replacement.
+ * @return string The $haystack value after primes and quotes replacements.
+ */
+function wptexturize_primes( $haystack, $needle, $prime, $open_quote, $close_quote ) {
+ $spaces = wp_spaces_regexp();
+ $flag = '<!--wp-prime-or-quote-->';
+ $quote_pattern = "/$needle(?=\\Z|[.,:;!?)}\\-\\]]|&gt;|" . $spaces . ')/';
+ $prime_pattern = "/(?<=\\d)$needle/";
+ $flag_after_digit = "/(?<=\\d)$flag/";
+ $flag_no_digit = "/(?<!\\d)$flag/";
+
+ $sentences = explode( $open_quote, $haystack );
+
+ foreach ( $sentences as $key => &$sentence ) {
+ if ( false === strpos( $sentence, $needle ) ) {
+ continue;
+ } elseif ( 0 !== $key && 0 === substr_count( $sentence, $close_quote ) ) {
+ $sentence = preg_replace( $quote_pattern, $flag, $sentence, -1, $count );
+ if ( $count > 1 ) {
+ // This sentence appears to have multiple closing quotes. Attempt Vulcan logic.
+ $sentence = preg_replace( $flag_no_digit, $close_quote, $sentence, -1, $count2 );
+ if ( 0 === $count2 ) {
+ // Try looking for a quote followed by a period.
+ $count2 = substr_count( $sentence, "$flag." );
+ if ( $count2 > 0 ) {
+ // Assume the rightmost quote-period match is the end of quotation.
+ $pos = strrpos( $sentence, "$flag." );
+ } else {
+ // When all else fails, make the rightmost candidate a closing quote.
+ // This is most likely to be problematic in the context of bug #18549.
+ $pos = strrpos( $sentence, $flag );
+ }
+ $sentence = substr_replace( $sentence, $close_quote, $pos, strlen( $flag ) );
+ }
+ // Use conventional replacement on any remaining primes and quotes.
+ $sentence = preg_replace( $prime_pattern, $prime, $sentence );
+ $sentence = preg_replace( $flag_after_digit, $prime, $sentence );
+ $sentence = str_replace( $flag, $close_quote, $sentence );
+ } elseif ( 1 == $count ) {
+ // Found only one closing quote candidate, so give it priority over primes.
+ $sentence = str_replace( $flag, $close_quote, $sentence );
+ $sentence = preg_replace( $prime_pattern, $prime, $sentence );
+ } else {
+ // No closing quotes found. Just run primes pattern.
+ $sentence = preg_replace( $prime_pattern, $prime, $sentence );
+ }
+ } else {
+ $sentence = preg_replace( $prime_pattern, $prime, $sentence );
+ $sentence = preg_replace( $quote_pattern, $close_quote, $sentence );
+ }
+ if ( '"' == $needle && false !== strpos( $sentence, '"' ) ) {
+ $sentence = str_replace( '"', $close_quote, $sentence );
+ }
+ }
+
+ return implode( $open_quote, $sentences );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Search for disabled element tags. Push element to stack on tag open and pop
+ * on tag close.
+ *
+ * Assumes first char of $text is tag opening and last char is tag closing.
+ * Assumes second char of $text is optionally '/' to indicate closing as in </html>.
+ *
+ * @since 2.9.0
+ * @access private
+ *
+ * @param string $text Text to check. Must be a tag like `<html>` or `[shortcode]`.
+ * @param array $stack List of open tag elements.
+ * @param array $disabled_elements The tag names to match against. Spaces are not allowed in tag names.
+ */
+function _wptexturize_pushpop_element( $text, &$stack, $disabled_elements ) {
+ // Is it an opening tag or closing tag?
+ if ( isset( $text[1] ) && '/' !== $text[1] ) {
+ $opening_tag = true;
+ $name_offset = 1;
+ } elseif ( 0 == count( $stack ) ) {
+ // Stack is empty. Just stop.
+ return;
+ } else {
+ $opening_tag = false;
+ $name_offset = 2;
+ }
+
+ // Parse out the tag name.
+ $space = strpos( $text, ' ' );
+ if ( false === $space ) {
+ $space = -1;
+ } else {
+ $space -= $name_offset;
+ }
+ $tag = substr( $text, $name_offset, $space );
+
+ // Handle disabled tags.
+ if ( in_array( $tag, $disabled_elements ) ) {
+ if ( $opening_tag ) {
+ /*
+ * This disables texturize until we find a closing tag of our type
+ * (e.g. <pre>) even if there was invalid nesting before that
+ *
+ * Example: in the case <pre>sadsadasd</code>"baba"</pre>
+ * "baba" won't be texturize
+ */
+
+ array_push( $stack, $tag );
+ } elseif ( end( $stack ) == $tag ) {
+ array_pop( $stack );
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Replaces double line-breaks with paragraph elements.
+ *
+ * A group of regex replaces used to identify text formatted with newlines and
+ * replace double line-breaks with HTML paragraph tags. The remaining line-breaks
+ * after conversion become <<br />> tags, unless $br is set to '0' or 'false'.
+ *
+ * @since 0.71
+ *
+ * @param string $pee The text which has to be formatted.
+ * @param bool $br Optional. If set, this will convert all remaining line-breaks
+ * after paragraphing. Default true.
+ * @return string Text which has been converted into correct paragraph tags.
+ */
+function wpautop( $pee, $br = true ) {
+ $pre_tags = array();
+
+ if ( trim( $pee ) === '' ) {
+ return '';
+ }
+
+ // Just to make things a little easier, pad the end.
+ $pee = $pee . "\n";
+
+ /*
+ * Pre tags shouldn't be touched by autop.
+ * Replace pre tags with placeholders and bring them back after autop.
+ */
+ if ( strpos( $pee, '<pre' ) !== false ) {
+ $pee_parts = explode( '</pre>', $pee );
+ $last_pee = array_pop( $pee_parts );
+ $pee = '';
+ $i = 0;
+
+ foreach ( $pee_parts as $pee_part ) {
+ $start = strpos( $pee_part, '<pre' );
+
+ // Malformed html?
+ if ( $start === false ) {
+ $pee .= $pee_part;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ $name = "<pre wp-pre-tag-$i></pre>";
+ $pre_tags[ $name ] = substr( $pee_part, $start ) . '</pre>';
+
+ $pee .= substr( $pee_part, 0, $start ) . $name;
+ $i++;
+ }
+
+ $pee .= $last_pee;
+ }
+ // Change multiple <br>s into two line breaks, which will turn into paragraphs.
+ $pee = preg_replace( '|<br\s*/?>\s*<br\s*/?>|', "\n\n", $pee );
+
+ $allblocks = '(?:table|thead|tfoot|caption|col|colgroup|tbody|tr|td|th|div|dl|dd|dt|ul|ol|li|pre|form|map|area|blockquote|address|math|style|p|h[1-6]|hr|fieldset|legend|section|article|aside|hgroup|header|footer|nav|figure|figcaption|details|menu|summary)';
+
+ // Add a double line break above block-level opening tags.
+ $pee = preg_replace( '!(<' . $allblocks . '[\s/>])!', "\n\n$1", $pee );
+
+ // Add a double line break below block-level closing tags.
+ $pee = preg_replace( '!(</' . $allblocks . '>)!', "$1\n\n", $pee );
+
+ // Add a double line break after hr tags, which are self closing.
+ $pee = preg_replace( '!(<hr\s*?/?>)!', "$1\n\n", $pee );
+
+ // Standardize newline characters to "\n".
+ $pee = str_replace( array( "\r\n", "\r" ), "\n", $pee );
+
+ // Find newlines in all elements and add placeholders.
+ $pee = wp_replace_in_html_tags( $pee, array( "\n" => ' <!-- wpnl --> ' ) );
+
+ // Collapse line breaks before and after <option> elements so they don't get autop'd.
+ if ( strpos( $pee, '<option' ) !== false ) {
+ $pee = preg_replace( '|\s*<option|', '<option', $pee );
+ $pee = preg_replace( '|</option>\s*|', '</option>', $pee );
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Collapse line breaks inside <object> elements, before <param> and <embed> elements
+ * so they don't get autop'd.
+ */
+ if ( strpos( $pee, '</object>' ) !== false ) {
+ $pee = preg_replace( '|(<object[^>]*>)\s*|', '$1', $pee );
+ $pee = preg_replace( '|\s*</object>|', '</object>', $pee );
+ $pee = preg_replace( '%\s*(</?(?:param|embed)[^>]*>)\s*%', '$1', $pee );
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Collapse line breaks inside <audio> and <video> elements,
+ * before and after <source> and <track> elements.
+ */
+ if ( strpos( $pee, '<source' ) !== false || strpos( $pee, '<track' ) !== false ) {
+ $pee = preg_replace( '%([<\[](?:audio|video)[^>\]]*[>\]])\s*%', '$1', $pee );
+ $pee = preg_replace( '%\s*([<\[]/(?:audio|video)[>\]])%', '$1', $pee );
+ $pee = preg_replace( '%\s*(<(?:source|track)[^>]*>)\s*%', '$1', $pee );
+ }
+
+ // Collapse line breaks before and after <figcaption> elements.
+ if ( strpos( $pee, '<figcaption' ) !== false ) {
+ $pee = preg_replace( '|\s*(<figcaption[^>]*>)|', '$1', $pee );
+ $pee = preg_replace( '|</figcaption>\s*|', '</figcaption>', $pee );
+ }
+
+ // Remove more than two contiguous line breaks.
+ $pee = preg_replace( "/\n\n+/", "\n\n", $pee );
+
+ // Split up the contents into an array of strings, separated by double line breaks.
+ $pees = preg_split( '/\n\s*\n/', $pee, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY );
+
+ // Reset $pee prior to rebuilding.
+ $pee = '';
+
+ // Rebuild the content as a string, wrapping every bit with a <p>.
+ foreach ( $pees as $tinkle ) {
+ $pee .= '<p>' . trim( $tinkle, "\n" ) . "</p>\n";
+ }
+
+ // Under certain strange conditions it could create a P of entirely whitespace.
+ $pee = preg_replace( '|<p>\s*</p>|', '', $pee );
+
+ // Add a closing <p> inside <div>, <address>, or <form> tag if missing.
+ $pee = preg_replace( '!<p>([^<]+)</(div|address|form)>!', '<p>$1</p></$2>', $pee );
+
+ // If an opening or closing block element tag is wrapped in a <p>, unwrap it.
+ $pee = preg_replace( '!<p>\s*(</?' . $allblocks . '[^>]*>)\s*</p>!', '$1', $pee );
+
+ // In some cases <li> may get wrapped in <p>, fix them.
+ $pee = preg_replace( '|<p>(<li.+?)</p>|', '$1', $pee );
+
+ // If a <blockquote> is wrapped with a <p>, move it inside the <blockquote>.
+ $pee = preg_replace( '|<p><blockquote([^>]*)>|i', '<blockquote$1><p>', $pee );
+ $pee = str_replace( '</blockquote></p>', '</p></blockquote>', $pee );
+
+ // If an opening or closing block element tag is preceded by an opening <p> tag, remove it.
+ $pee = preg_replace( '!<p>\s*(</?' . $allblocks . '[^>]*>)!', '$1', $pee );
+
+ // If an opening or closing block element tag is followed by a closing <p> tag, remove it.
+ $pee = preg_replace( '!(</?' . $allblocks . '[^>]*>)\s*</p>!', '$1', $pee );
+
+ // Optionally insert line breaks.
+ if ( $br ) {
+ // Replace newlines that shouldn't be touched with a placeholder.
+ $pee = preg_replace_callback( '/<(script|style|svg).*?<\/\\1>/s', '_autop_newline_preservation_helper', $pee );
+
+ // Normalize <br>
+ $pee = str_replace( array( '<br>', '<br/>' ), '<br />', $pee );
+
+ // Replace any new line characters that aren't preceded by a <br /> with a <br />.
+ $pee = preg_replace( '|(?<!<br />)\s*\n|', "<br />\n", $pee );
+
+ // Replace newline placeholders with newlines.
+ $pee = str_replace( '<WPPreserveNewline />', "\n", $pee );
+ }
+
+ // If a <br /> tag is after an opening or closing block tag, remove it.
+ $pee = preg_replace( '!(</?' . $allblocks . '[^>]*>)\s*<br />!', '$1', $pee );
+
+ // If a <br /> tag is before a subset of opening or closing block tags, remove it.
+ $pee = preg_replace( '!<br />(\s*</?(?:p|li|div|dl|dd|dt|th|pre|td|ul|ol)[^>]*>)!', '$1', $pee );
+ $pee = preg_replace( "|\n</p>$|", '</p>', $pee );
+
+ // Replace placeholder <pre> tags with their original content.
+ if ( ! empty( $pre_tags ) ) {
+ $pee = str_replace( array_keys( $pre_tags ), array_values( $pre_tags ), $pee );
+ }
+
+ // Restore newlines in all elements.
+ if ( false !== strpos( $pee, '<!-- wpnl -->' ) ) {
+ $pee = str_replace( array( ' <!-- wpnl --> ', '<!-- wpnl -->' ), "\n", $pee );
+ }
+
+ return $pee;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Separate HTML elements and comments from the text.
+ *
+ * @since 4.2.4
+ *
+ * @param string $input The text which has to be formatted.
+ * @return array The formatted text.
+ */
+function wp_html_split( $input ) {
+ return preg_split( get_html_split_regex(), $input, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieve the regular expression for an HTML element.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ *
+ * @staticvar string $regex
+ *
+ * @return string The regular expression
+ */
+function get_html_split_regex() {
+ static $regex;
+
+ if ( ! isset( $regex ) ) {
+ // phpcs:disable Squiz.Strings.ConcatenationSpacing.PaddingFound -- don't remove regex indentation
+ $comments =
+ '!' // Start of comment, after the <.
+ . '(?:' // Unroll the loop: Consume everything until --> is found.
+ . '-(?!->)' // Dash not followed by end of comment.
+ . '[^\-]*+' // Consume non-dashes.
+ . ')*+' // Loop possessively.
+ . '(?:-->)?'; // End of comment. If not found, match all input.
+
+ $cdata =
+ '!\[CDATA\[' // Start of comment, after the <.
+ . '[^\]]*+' // Consume non-].
+ . '(?:' // Unroll the loop: Consume everything until ]]> is found.
+ . '](?!]>)' // One ] not followed by end of comment.
+ . '[^\]]*+' // Consume non-].
+ . ')*+' // Loop possessively.
+ . '(?:]]>)?'; // End of comment. If not found, match all input.
+
+ $escaped =
+ '(?=' // Is the element escaped?
+ . '!--'
+ . '|'
+ . '!\[CDATA\['
+ . ')'
+ . '(?(?=!-)' // If yes, which type?
+ . $comments
+ . '|'
+ . $cdata
+ . ')';
+
+ $regex =
+ '/(' // Capture the entire match.
+ . '<' // Find start of element.
+ . '(?' // Conditional expression follows.
+ . $escaped // Find end of escaped element.
+ . '|' // ... else ...
+ . '[^>]*>?' // Find end of normal element.
+ . ')'
+ . ')/';
+ // phpcs:enable
+ }
+
+ return $regex;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieve the combined regular expression for HTML and shortcodes.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @ignore
+ * @internal This function will be removed in 4.5.0 per Shortcode API Roadmap.
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ *
+ * @staticvar string $html_regex
+ *
+ * @param string $shortcode_regex The result from _get_wptexturize_shortcode_regex(). Optional.
+ * @return string The regular expression
+ */
+function _get_wptexturize_split_regex( $shortcode_regex = '' ) {
+ static $html_regex;
+
+ if ( ! isset( $html_regex ) ) {
+ // phpcs:disable Squiz.Strings.ConcatenationSpacing.PaddingFound -- don't remove regex indentation
+ $comment_regex =
+ '!' // Start of comment, after the <.
+ . '(?:' // Unroll the loop: Consume everything until --> is found.
+ . '-(?!->)' // Dash not followed by end of comment.
+ . '[^\-]*+' // Consume non-dashes.
+ . ')*+' // Loop possessively.
+ . '(?:-->)?'; // End of comment. If not found, match all input.
+
+ $html_regex = // Needs replaced with wp_html_split() per Shortcode API Roadmap.
+ '<' // Find start of element.
+ . '(?(?=!--)' // Is this a comment?
+ . $comment_regex // Find end of comment.
+ . '|'
+ . '[^>]*>?' // Find end of element. If not found, match all input.
+ . ')';
+ // phpcs:enable
+ }
+
+ if ( empty( $shortcode_regex ) ) {
+ $regex = '/(' . $html_regex . ')/';
+ } else {
+ $regex = '/(' . $html_regex . '|' . $shortcode_regex . ')/';
+ }
+
+ return $regex;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieve the regular expression for shortcodes.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @ignore
+ * @internal This function will be removed in 4.5.0 per Shortcode API Roadmap.
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ *
+ * @param array $tagnames List of shortcodes to find.
+ * @return string The regular expression
+ */
+function _get_wptexturize_shortcode_regex( $tagnames ) {
+ $tagregexp = join( '|', array_map( 'preg_quote', $tagnames ) );
+ $tagregexp = "(?:$tagregexp)(?=[\\s\\]\\/])"; // Excerpt of get_shortcode_regex().
+ // phpcs:disable Squiz.Strings.ConcatenationSpacing.PaddingFound -- don't remove regex indentation
+ $regex =
+ '\[' // Find start of shortcode.
+ . '[\/\[]?' // Shortcodes may begin with [/ or [[
+ . $tagregexp // Only match registered shortcodes, because performance.
+ . '(?:'
+ . '[^\[\]<>]+' // Shortcodes do not contain other shortcodes. Quantifier critical.
+ . '|'
+ . '<[^\[\]>]*>' // HTML elements permitted. Prevents matching ] before >.
+ . ')*+' // Possessive critical.
+ . '\]' // Find end of shortcode.
+ . '\]?'; // Shortcodes may end with ]]
+ // phpcs:enable
+
+ return $regex;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Replace characters or phrases within HTML elements only.
+ *
+ * @since 4.2.3
+ *
+ * @param string $haystack The text which has to be formatted.
+ * @param array $replace_pairs In the form array('from' => 'to', ...).
+ * @return string The formatted text.
+ */
+function wp_replace_in_html_tags( $haystack, $replace_pairs ) {
+ // Find all elements.
+ $textarr = wp_html_split( $haystack );
+ $changed = false;
+
+ // Optimize when searching for one item.
+ if ( 1 === count( $replace_pairs ) ) {
+ // Extract $needle and $replace.
+ foreach ( $replace_pairs as $needle => $replace ) {
+ }
+
+ // Loop through delimiters (elements) only.
+ for ( $i = 1, $c = count( $textarr ); $i < $c; $i += 2 ) {
+ if ( false !== strpos( $textarr[ $i ], $needle ) ) {
+ $textarr[ $i ] = str_replace( $needle, $replace, $textarr[ $i ] );
+ $changed = true;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ // Extract all $needles.
+ $needles = array_keys( $replace_pairs );
+
+ // Loop through delimiters (elements) only.
+ for ( $i = 1, $c = count( $textarr ); $i < $c; $i += 2 ) {
+ foreach ( $needles as $needle ) {
+ if ( false !== strpos( $textarr[ $i ], $needle ) ) {
+ $textarr[ $i ] = strtr( $textarr[ $i ], $replace_pairs );
+ $changed = true;
+ // After one strtr() break out of the foreach loop and look at next element.
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( $changed ) {
+ $haystack = implode( $textarr );
+ }
+
+ return $haystack;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Newline preservation help function for wpautop
+ *
+ * @since 3.1.0
+ * @access private
+ *
+ * @param array $matches preg_replace_callback matches array
+ * @return string
+ */
+function _autop_newline_preservation_helper( $matches ) {
+ return str_replace( "\n", '<WPPreserveNewline />', $matches[0] );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Don't auto-p wrap shortcodes that stand alone
+ *
+ * Ensures that shortcodes are not wrapped in `<p>...</p>`.
+ *
+ * @since 2.9.0
+ *
+ * @global array $shortcode_tags
+ *
+ * @param string $pee The content.
+ * @return string The filtered content.
+ */
+function shortcode_unautop( $pee ) {
+ global $shortcode_tags;
+
+ if ( empty( $shortcode_tags ) || ! is_array( $shortcode_tags ) ) {
+ return $pee;
+ }
+
+ $tagregexp = join( '|', array_map( 'preg_quote', array_keys( $shortcode_tags ) ) );
+ $spaces = wp_spaces_regexp();
+
+ // phpcs:disable Squiz.Strings.ConcatenationSpacing.PaddingFound,WordPress.WhiteSpace.PrecisionAlignment.Found -- don't remove regex indentation
+ $pattern =
+ '/'
+ . '<p>' // Opening paragraph
+ . '(?:' . $spaces . ')*+' // Optional leading whitespace
+ . '(' // 1: The shortcode
+ . '\\[' // Opening bracket
+ . "($tagregexp)" // 2: Shortcode name
+ . '(?![\\w-])' // Not followed by word character or hyphen
+ // Unroll the loop: Inside the opening shortcode tag
+ . '[^\\]\\/]*' // Not a closing bracket or forward slash
+ . '(?:'
+ . '\\/(?!\\])' // A forward slash not followed by a closing bracket
+ . '[^\\]\\/]*' // Not a closing bracket or forward slash
+ . ')*?'
+ . '(?:'
+ . '\\/\\]' // Self closing tag and closing bracket
+ . '|'
+ . '\\]' // Closing bracket
+ . '(?:' // Unroll the loop: Optionally, anything between the opening and closing shortcode tags
+ . '[^\\[]*+' // Not an opening bracket
+ . '(?:'
+ . '\\[(?!\\/\\2\\])' // An opening bracket not followed by the closing shortcode tag
+ . '[^\\[]*+' // Not an opening bracket
+ . ')*+'
+ . '\\[\\/\\2\\]' // Closing shortcode tag
+ . ')?'
+ . ')'
+ . ')'
+ . '(?:' . $spaces . ')*+' // optional trailing whitespace
+ . '<\\/p>' // closing paragraph
+ . '/';
+ // phpcs:enable
+
+ return preg_replace( $pattern, '$1', $pee );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Checks to see if a string is utf8 encoded.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This function checks for 5-Byte sequences, UTF8
+ * has Bytes Sequences with a maximum length of 4.
+ *
+ * @author bmorel at ssi dot fr (modified)
+ * @since 1.2.1
+ *
+ * @param string $str The string to be checked
+ * @return bool True if $str fits a UTF-8 model, false otherwise.
+ */
+function seems_utf8( $str ) {
+ mbstring_binary_safe_encoding();
+ $length = strlen( $str );
+ reset_mbstring_encoding();
+ for ( $i = 0; $i < $length; $i++ ) {
+ $c = ord( $str[ $i ] );
+ if ( $c < 0x80 ) {
+ $n = 0; // 0bbbbbbb
+ } elseif ( ( $c & 0xE0 ) == 0xC0 ) {
+ $n = 1; // 110bbbbb
+ } elseif ( ( $c & 0xF0 ) == 0xE0 ) {
+ $n = 2; // 1110bbbb
+ } elseif ( ( $c & 0xF8 ) == 0xF0 ) {
+ $n = 3; // 11110bbb
+ } elseif ( ( $c & 0xFC ) == 0xF8 ) {
+ $n = 4; // 111110bb
+ } elseif ( ( $c & 0xFE ) == 0xFC ) {
+ $n = 5; // 1111110b
+ } else {
+ return false; // Does not match any model
+ }
+ for ( $j = 0; $j < $n; $j++ ) { // n bytes matching 10bbbbbb follow ?
+ if ( ( ++$i == $length ) || ( ( ord( $str[ $i ] ) & 0xC0 ) != 0x80 ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Converts a number of special characters into their HTML entities.
+ *
+ * Specifically deals with: &, <, >, ", and '.
+ *
+ * $quote_style can be set to ENT_COMPAT to encode " to
+ * &quot;, or ENT_QUOTES to do both. Default is ENT_NOQUOTES where no quotes are encoded.
+ *
+ * @since 1.2.2
+ * @access private
+ *
+ * @staticvar string $_charset
+ *
+ * @param string $string The text which is to be encoded.
+ * @param int|string $quote_style Optional. Converts double quotes if set to ENT_COMPAT,
+ * both single and double if set to ENT_QUOTES or none if set to ENT_NOQUOTES.
+ * Also compatible with old values; converting single quotes if set to 'single',
+ * double if set to 'double' or both if otherwise set.
+ * Default is ENT_NOQUOTES.
+ * @param false|string $charset Optional. The character encoding of the string. Default is false.
+ * @param bool $double_encode Optional. Whether to encode existing html entities. Default is false.
+ * @return string The encoded text with HTML entities.
+ */
+function _wp_specialchars( $string, $quote_style = ENT_NOQUOTES, $charset = false, $double_encode = false ) {
+ $string = (string) $string;
+
+ if ( 0 === strlen( $string ) ) {
+ return '';
+ }
+
+ // Don't bother if there are no specialchars - saves some processing
+ if ( ! preg_match( '/[&<>"\']/', $string ) ) {
+ return $string;
+ }
+
+ // Account for the previous behaviour of the function when the $quote_style is not an accepted value
+ if ( empty( $quote_style ) ) {
+ $quote_style = ENT_NOQUOTES;
+ } elseif ( ! in_array( $quote_style, array( 0, 2, 3, 'single', 'double' ), true ) ) {
+ $quote_style = ENT_QUOTES;
+ }
+
+ // Store the site charset as a static to avoid multiple calls to wp_load_alloptions()
+ if ( ! $charset ) {
+ static $_charset = null;
+ if ( ! isset( $_charset ) ) {
+ $alloptions = wp_load_alloptions();
+ $_charset = isset( $alloptions['blog_charset'] ) ? $alloptions['blog_charset'] : '';
+ }
+ $charset = $_charset;
+ }
+
+ if ( in_array( $charset, array( 'utf8', 'utf-8', 'UTF8' ) ) ) {
+ $charset = 'UTF-8';
+ }
+
+ $_quote_style = $quote_style;
+
+ if ( $quote_style === 'double' ) {
+ $quote_style = ENT_COMPAT;
+ $_quote_style = ENT_COMPAT;